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Prof. Dr. Sascha Kreiskott

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Hochschulschrift
  • Sascha Kreiskott

Supraleitende YBa2Cu3O7-δδ-Schichten auf metallischen Bändern.

Fachbereich Physik, Wuppertal.

(2001)

Zeitschriftenartikel
  • Hein, M.A.
  • M. Getta
  • Sascha Kreiskott
  • B. Mönter
  • H. Piel
  • Oates, D.E.
  • Hirst, P.J.
  • Humphreys, R.G.
  • Lee, H.N.
  • Moon, S.H.
  • R.G Humphreys

Recent developments in the characterization of superconducting films by microwaves.

In: Physica C: Superconductivity (vol. 372-376, Part 1) , pg. 571-577

(2002)

DOI: 10.1016/S0921-4534(02)00797-9

We describe and analyze selected surface impedance data recently obtained by different groups on cuprate, ruthenate and diboride superconducting films on metallic and dielectric substrates for fundamental studies and microwave applications. The discussion includes a first review of microwave data on MgB2, the weak-link behaviour of RABiTS-type YBa2Cu3O7−δ tapes, and the observation of a strong anomalous power-dependence of the microwave losses in MgO at low temperatures. We demonstrate how microwave measurements can be used to investigate electronic, magnetic, and dielectric dissipation and relaxation in the films and substrates. The impact of such studies reaches from the extraction of microscopic information to the engineering of materials and further on to applications in power systems and communication technology.
Zeitschriftenartikel
  • Sascha Kreiskott
  • M. Getta
  • B. Mönter
  • H. Piel
  • N. Pupeter

High JC YBCO films on biaxially textured Ni with oxide buffer layers deposited using evaporation and sputtering techniques.

In: Physica C: Superconductivity (vol. 383) , pg. 306-314

(2003)

DOI: 10.1016/S0921-4534(02)01986-X

Epitaxial buffer layers of CeO2 and yttria-stabilised ZrO2 (YSZ) have been deposited on biaxially textured nickel substrates using evaporation and rf sputtering. The buffer layers were characterised by XRD, SEM and optical microscopy. YBa2Cu3O7−δ (YBCO) films were deposited by high pressure dc sputtering on CeO2/YSZ/CeO2 buffered substrates and the resulting superconducting properties were measured inductively. On exclusively evaporated buffers critical current densities of up to 0.6 MA/cm2 (77.3 K, H=0 T) were achieved. The buffer layers showed some cracks after YBCO deposition, which we considered to be responsible for the relatively low JC. In contrast buffer architectures with evaporated CeO2 followed by rf sputtering of YSZ and CeO2 remained completely free of cracks after YBCO deposition. Critical current densities between 1.5 and 2.6 MA/cm2 (77 K, H=0 T) in 400 nm thick YBCO films were obtained reproducibly. The critical temperatures TC ranged between 87 and 92 K and the typical width ΔTC of the transition was 1.5 K.
Zeitschriftenartikel
  • S. Foltyn
  • P. Arendt
  • Jia, Q. X.
  • H. Wang
  • MacManus-Driscoll, J. L.
  • Sascha Kreiskott
  • R. DePaula
  • L. Stan
  • J. Groves
  • P. Dowden

Strongly coupled critical current density values achieved in Y1Ba2Cu3O7−δ coated conductors with near-single-crystal texture.

In: Applied Physics Letters (vol. 82) , pg. 4519-4521

(2003)

DOI: 10.1063/1.1584783

One of the most intensely researched subjects in the development of YBa2Cu3O7−δ (YBCO)-based coated conductors is the methodology for achieving ever-sharper film texture on flexible metal substrates. This is a critical issue due to the intrinsic weak-link behavior that results in depressed critical current density (Jc) in polycrystalline YBCO. Using ion-beam-assisted deposition of magnesium oxide, we have achieved YBCO texture on superalloy substrates approaching that on single-crystal oxide substrates. This advance has allowed us to fabricate coated conductor samples with Jcs that are as high as for films on oxide crystals; for example, >2 MA/cm2 (75 K, self-field) at a YBCO thickness of ∼1.5 μm.
Beitrag in Sammelwerk/Tagungsband
  • M. Getta
  • Sascha Kreiskott
  • B. Moenter
  • H. Piel
  • Pouryamout, J.
  • Wehler, D.

RABiTS YBCO-Bandleiter.

  • Teilvorhaben: YBCO-beschichtete Metallbänder für die Magnet- und Energietechnik.
  • pg. 1-72

    (2003)

    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • B. Gibbons
    • Alp Findikoglu
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • L. Bronisz
    • Peterson, D.
    • V. Matias

    Accelerated coated conductor program at Los Alamos national laboratory.

    In: IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity (vol. 13) , pg. 2488-2491

    (2003)

    DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2003.811828

    In order to accelerate research and development of coated conductors (CC), a new facility has been developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) with labs dedicated to scaled-up fabrication and characterization of CC. These laboratories include facilities for metal tape preparation, ion-beam assisted deposition (IBAD) of template layers, superconductor deposition by laser ablation (PLD), as well as materials characterization including low-temperature transport measurements. The work builds on the prior successes of the LANL CC program, such as the benchmark results of critical currents over 300 A on 1-cm-wide short samples deposited via IBAD and PLD. The new labs have recently been completed and include the ability for reel-to-reel tape processing and characterization. Fabrication of long lengths of tape (>10 m) allow for high-throughput experimentation by linear combinatorial design. This facility is also made to enable collaboration with industrial and other partners.
    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • Polak, M.
    • Krempasky, L.
    • Demencik, E.
    • Wehler, D.
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • B. Mönter
    • Polyanskii, A.
    • Larbalestier, D.C.
    • B. Moenter

    Critical currents of narrow YBCO rings on ni and LaAlO/sub 3/ substrates.

    In: IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity (vol. 13) , pg. 2595-2598

    (2003)

    DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2003.811857

    Low loss YBCO based flexible conductors for AC operation must have a filamentary structure with filament width below 0.1 mm. MO images of structured YBCO films showed that the flux penetration is less homogeneous in YBCO filaments on Ni substrates than that in filaments on LaAlO, which indicates that the patterning may affect the critical current density in narrow filaments. To see the effect of patterning on the filament critical current we studied I-V curves and critical currents of YBCO rings with various widths ranging from 0.3 mm down to 0.02 mm. The rings were prepared by a standard lithographic process. To avoid problems with current contacts, the current in the rings was induced by external magnetic field and electric field-current characteristics were determined by a Hall probe method.
    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • B. Moenter
    • M. Getta
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • H. Piel
    • N. Pupeter
    • Pouryamout, J.

    High J/sub C/ YBCO films on biaxially textured Ni with oxide buffer layers deposited using evaporation and sputtering techniques.

    In: IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity (vol. 13) , pg. 2543-2546

    (2003)

    DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2003.811843

    Epitaxial buffer layers of CeO/sub 2/ and Yttria-stabilized ZrO/sub 2/ (YSZ) have been deposited on biaxially textured nickel substrates using thermal reactive evaporation, electron beam evaporation and rf sputtering. The buffer layers were characterized by XRD, SEM and optical microscopy. YBCO films were deposited by high-pressure dc sputtering on CeO/sub 2//YSZ/CeO/sub 2/ buffered substrates and the resulting superconducting properties were measured inductively. On exclusively evaporated buffer architectures critical current densities of 0.6 MA/cm/sup 2/ (77 K, H = 0 T) were measured. The buffers showed some cracks after YBCO deposition, which we considered to be responsible for the relatively low J/sub c/. Buffer architectures with evaporated CeO/sub 2/ followed by rf sputtering of YSZ and CeO/sub 2/ in oxygen atmosphere remained completely crack free after YBCO deposition. Critical current densities between 1.5 and 2.3 MA/cm/sup 2/ (77 K, H = 0 T) in 460 nm thick YBCO films were obtained reproducibly. The critical temperatures T/sub c/ ranged between 88 and 92 K and the typical width /spl Delta/T/sub c/ of the transition was 1.5 K.
    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • P. Arendt
    • L. Bronisz
    • S. Foltyn
    • V. Matias

    Continuous electropolishing of Hastelloy substrates for ion-beam assisted deposition of MgO.

    In: Superconductor Science and Technology (vol. 16) , pg. 613-616

    (2003)

    DOI: 10.1088/0953-2048/16/5/312

    We demonstrate the applicability of continuous electropolishing for the preparation of metal tapes for ion-beam assisted deposition of MgO for the fabrication of in-plane textured template layers. These templates are used for the fabrication of second generation high temperature superconducting wires utilizing YBa2Cu3O7−δ coatings on metallic substrates. Surface roughness values below 1 nm and local slopes of less than 1° could be achieved with the electropolishing process. Mean surface roughness values are lower with the use of electropolishing and slopes of surface roughness inclines are significantly reduced compared to the best results of mechanical polishing (3.5 nm and 5°, respectively). The cost-effective process of electropolishing shows great promise for the fabrication of second generation high temperature superconducting wire.
    Patentschrift
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • V. Matias
    • P. Arendt
    • S. Foltyn
    • L. Bronisz

    High current density electropolishing in the preparation of highly smooth substrate tapes for coated conductors.

    (2003)

    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • P. Arendt
    • J. Coulter
    • P. Dowden
    • S. Foltyn
    • B. Gibbons
    • V. Matias
    • C. Sheehan

    Reel-to-reel preparation of ion-beam assisted deposition (IBAD)-MgO based coated conductors.

    In: Superconductor Science and Technology (vol. 17) , pg. S132-S134

    (2004)

    DOI: 10.1088/0953-2048/17/5/008

    We report on our efforts in developing and scaling-up the systems for IBAD-MgO based coated conductor fabrication. The overall fabrication process involves a number of different processes including: electropolishing of the substrates; barrier-layer, seed-layer, and IBAD-MgO deposition by e-beam evaporation; and pulsed laser deposition of buffer and YBCO layers. All processes are realized in reel-to-reel processing systems. Latest results have shown that the IBAD-MgO approach yields coated conductor performance comparable to the best results achieved elsewhere to date.
    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • Alp Findikoglu
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • Riele
    • P. te Riele
    • V. Matias

    Role of beam divergence and ion-to-molecule flux ratio in ion-beam-assisted deposition texturing of MgO.

    In: Journal of Materials Research (vol. 19) , pg. 501-504

    (2004)

    DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2004.19.2.501

    The effect of process conditions on the biaxial texture of MgO films grown by ion-beam-assisted deposition (IBAD) was studied. The texture showed a strong dependence on the Ar+/MgO flux ratio, but a weak dependence on the divergence of Ar+ beam. One hundred-nanometer-thick epi-MgO on less than 10-nm-thick textured IBAD-MgO films that were grown on 7-nm-thick Y2O3 layers on fused silica, metal alloy tape, and polished Si substrates showed biaxial texture with in- and out-of-plane orientation distributions of less than 4° and 2°, respectively. These results strengthen the notion that the IBAD technique could serve as a universal technological process to integrate amorphous and polycrystalline substrates with various oxide and semiconductor films that need to be grown with good biaxial texture.
    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • P. Arendt
    • S. Foltyn
    • L. Civale
    • R. DePaula
    • P. Dowden
    • J. Groves
    • T. Holesinger
    • Jia, Q. X.
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • L. Stan
    • I. Usov
    • H. Wang
    • J. Coulter

    High critical current YBCO coated conductors based on IBAD MgO.

    In: Physica C: Superconductivity (vol. 412-414) , pg. 795-800

    (2004)

    DOI: 10.1016/j.physc.2003.12.074

    This report describes recent developments of second-generation Y1Ba2Cu3O7−δ (YBCO) coated conductors deposited on biaxially textured MgO templates. The materials system architecture implemented to achieve high critical currents in YBCO films is described. The average full-width at half maximum (FWHM) in-plane texture obtained for MgO films processed on meter-length tapes is 7°, while that for the YBCO films is 3°. The best YBCO in-plane values approach 2° and the out-of-plane values approach 1°. Critical currents (1 cm wide tapes, 75 K, self field) have attained 423 A for 7 cm length and 233 A for 50 cm length tapes.
    Beitrag in Sammelwerk/Tagungsband
    • B. Gibbons
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • V. Matias
    • T. Holesinger
    • J. Coulter

    Continuous preparation of PLD oxide buffer layers andYBCO for coated conductor applications.

    • In:
    • Materials Research Society

    pg. 9

    (2004)

    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • Maiorov, B.
    • B. Gibbons
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • V. Matias
    • Jia, Q. X.
    • T. Holesinger
    • L. Civale

    Influence of tilted geometries on the critical current in superconducting thin films.

    In: IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity (vol. 15) , pg. 2582-2585

    (2005)

    Beitrag in Sammelwerk/Tagungsband
    • T. Holesinger
    • B. Gibbons
    • S. Foltyn
    • P. Arendt
    • V. Matias
    • Jia, Q. X.
    • L. Stan
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • J. Coulter
    • R. DePaula
    • Feenstra, R.
    • Gapud, A. A.
    • Specht, E. D.
    • Kodenkandath, T.
    • Zhang, W.

    TEM studies of interfacial microstructures in YBa2Cu3O7 coated conductors.

    • In:
    • The Electrochemical Society, Inc.

    vol. 2003-31 pg. 111

    (2006)

    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • T. Holesinger
    • Jia, Q. X.
    • P. Dowden
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • Maiorov, B.
    • L. Civale
    • B. Gibbons

    Ultra-fine multilayers of complex metal-oxide films.

    In: Advanced Materials (vol. 19) , pg. 1917

    (2007)

    DOI: 10.1002/adma.200602743

    Thick films containing ultrafine multilayer structures of two complex metal oxides are grown with a single, sectored target in conjunction with pulsed laser deposition on stationary or moving templates. This process is demonstrated with the high‐temperature superconductors YBa2Cu3Oy and EuBa2Cu3Oy. Multilayer periodicities (see figure) as low as 5.5 nm (approximately five unit cells) are obtained in thick films (1.84 μm ≈ 335 bilayer pairs) with improved superconducting properties.
    Beitrag in Sammelwerk/Tagungsband
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • C. Lau

    Strategische Herausforderungen im Energievertrieb.

    • In:
    • W. Hecker
    • C. Lau
    • A. Müller

    Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH pg. S. 99 – 111

    (2015)

    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • M. Handschuh
    • S. Detscher
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • A. Theodoridis
    • C. Glöckner

    Mit AAA-Vertrieb innovative Energielösungen verkaufen.

    In: Sales Excellence (vol. 27) , pg. 16-19

    (2018)

    DOI: 10.1007/s35141-018-0178-5

    Neue Ansätze sind nötig, um den Verkauf innovativer Energielösungen zu beschleunigen und zu vereinfachen. Bereits heute stehen vielfältige leistungsstarke Anwendungen basierend auf Analytik, Automatisierung und Artifizieller Intelligenz (AAA) bereit. Die Weichen für zukünftige Markterfolge werden jetzt gestellt. ...
    Zeitschriftenartikel
    • Helana Lutfi
    • Rui Li
    • Thomas Spittler
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • Katerina Volchek

    Increasing Efficiency in Virtual Teaching in an International Context: E-learning and Instructional Approaches at ECRI.

    In: Bavarian Journal of Applied Sciences , pg. 211-225

    (2022)

    DOI: 10.25929/bjas202291

    Zeitungsartikel
    • THD Nachhaltigkeitslabor
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • Linn Albert

    Verantwortung durch Nachhaltigkeit.

    In: Hochschulmagazin Untertitel pg. 126-128

    Deggendorf

    • 2023 (2023)
    Vortrag
    • Linn Albert
    • Sascha Kreiskott
    • Franziska Friedenberger
    • Veronika Jánová
    • Anna Marquardt

    XtraveL: Bringing tour planning to the next level.

    Frankfurt am Main 19.-23.09.2023.

    (2023)